Nikolai Bogduk, MD, PhD

In 2014, Professor Bogduk retired as Professor of Pain Medicine at the University of Newcastle and Director of Clinical Research at the Newcastle Bone and Joint Institute. He spent 43 years teaching Anatomy and Pain Medicine, and researching the anatomical basis, validity, and effectiveness of techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of spine pain and headache. He remains active in the Standards Division of IPSIS and serves as the IPSIS Section Editor for Pain Medicine. Otherwise, he maintains a private conservation park west of Sydney, Australia.